Thursday, November 28, 2013

Welcome back to a semester of wonderful discussions! (new topic)


Hello Bloggers,

It is a pleasure to be communicating with you all again.  I look forward to exchanging vital information and having insightful conversations with you.  Please feel free to share your comments, suggestions and post your questions to my blog.

The general topic for my blog  will be  “Children with Varying Disabilities” and my focus topic will be “Autism Spectrum Disorders.”

According to the American Speech Language Hearing Association (ASHA). Autism is a disability characterized by challenges with social skills and communication.  Every child with autism presents with varying forms of the disability.  Some children exhibit severe delays while other children exhibit more mild delays.  Autism presents in varying forms and the treatment techniques for different children vary as well (ASHA, 1997-2013). 

The definition of autism will be changing with the Diasnostic’s Manual.  The description of autism previously included the following as Spectrum Disorders; Childhood Disintegrative disorder, Pervasive Developmental disorder-Not otherwise specificed, Asperger’s, Autism and Rett’s syndrome.  However, as of May 2013 the definition will be altered to include all of the spectrum disorders being placed under one umbrella of “Autism” with varying degrees (Autism Speaks, 2013).

I have personally chosen the challenge of Autism because I treat  many clients with Autism Spectrum disorders.  I also see a lot of families that always have questions about resources, what else  they can do to help their child and simply what support they can receive.  I have seen how significantly a diagnosis of autism can change family dynamics as well as what late diagnosis can do.  However, I would like to find more research to back up my observations.  I would like to see what statistics are discussed that focus on the effects of a child diagnosed with Autism on the family dynamic.  I would also like to explore if certain families wait for their child to get diagnosed later based on culture/religion and if their treatment techniques change as well. 

In my class we recently read a book about a young lady from the Hmong culture who suffered with multiple seizures.  Her parents and the doctors clashed on treatment techniques, medications, and methods to help her with the debilitating seizures.  The battle lasted for a long time and it wasn’t until she had one large seizure and multiple hospital visits and treatments that the parents and doctors began to understand how much their opposing views may have endangered her health.  Sadly, I do not want that to be the case with parents of children diagnosed with Autism as well.  I don’t want the parents to fight the doctors diagnosis and ignore the challenges they see in their child.  I want both sides to be able to understand that individuals may have varying opinions but different methods should be taken to try to compromise for the good of the child  (Fadiman, 2012).  It is a struggle but personal opinions and biases can significantly affect the decisions that we make, our children and our family lives as well.   I want to educate parents and families of children with autism as well as to continue to learn and educate myself as a professional.

Initially, I believed I was biased as a professional and viewed parents who waited to get their child diagnosed in a different light.  I couldn’t believe that parents who had some concerns would truly wait to get their child diagnosed.  I believe that I was looking at it from the perspective of a professional and not a parent with certain cultural or ethnic beliefs.  Since I have been in this class I have learned that my personal views and opinions on different topics are based off of my past experiences and history (Laureate Education, 2013).  I have a biased view even though I may be trying to be open-minded.  Therefore, I cannot judge parents or individuals who have had different experiences from me.  Everyone does different things for a reason.  My reasons may not be the same as the other person simply because of my culture and past experiences.  As a Speech-Pathologist and early childhood professional I must respect and honor the opinions of others and realize that everyone deals with challenges in different ways (Derman-Sparks  & Edwards, 2010). Therefore, I have also selected this challenge to further explore my own biases and how I can be more open-minded to the opinions and beliefs of parents born with children with varying disabilities. 

What are your initial reactions to parents when they ask you if you think something is wrong with their child?  Do you refer parents to outside sources or simply calm their nerves by telling them you believe everything is okay, when it really may not be okay?  Do you feel uncomfortable with approaching parents about specific concerns related to their child?  Why or why not?  How do you modify your teaching styles when working with children with Autism?  Do you have any biases or opinions about Autism?  Have your biases changed since you started collaborating with parents and children with autism?

 

Reference

American Speech-Language Hearing Association (ASHA). (1997-2013). Autism (Autism Spectrum


Autism Speaks. (2013). What is Autism?  Retrieved from www.autismspeaks.org/what-autism

Derman-Sparks, L., & Edwards, J. O. (2010). Anti-bias education for young children and ourselves.

Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children.

Fadiman, A. (2012). The spirit catches you and you fall down: A Hmong child, her American doctors,
 
            and the collision of two cultures. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.

Laureate Education (Producer). (2013). Historical echoes [Video file]. Retrieved from

https://class.waldenu.edu